Phil 145 (001): Syllabus

Course Title: Critical Thinking (PHIL 145)
Instructor: Chris Eliasmith (celiasmith@uwaterloo.ca, HH 331, x32638)
Room and Time: AL113 , Tues/Thursday 10-11:20a
Texts: Gilovich (1991). How we know what isn't so. Free Press. (HWK)
  Kenyon (2009). Clear thinking in a blurry world. Nelson. (CTBW)
Homepage: http://watarts.uwaterloo.ca/~celiasmi/courses/Phil145/

Course Description: In this course we will examine various kinds of complex problem solving and reasoning including: reasoning with statistics; reasoning with logic; informal argumentation; scientific explanation; and analogy. Students will be introduced to conceptual tools to help them reason, and identify poor reasoning, in both formal and informal settings. Topics traditionally in either philosophy (logic, vagueness) and psychology (social determinants of reasoning) courses will be addressed.

Schedule:

Week

Readings

Topic

Arguments

Jan 4

Intro CTBW; Chp 1 HWK; Chp 1 CTBW

(CTBW opt: pp. 9,10,12, 21, 23, 24, 25, 28)

Introduction

11

Chp 1, 2 CTBW

(CTBW opt: pp. 46-47, 51-53, 55-58)

Logic and Inference

18

Chp 3, 4, CTBW

(CTBW opt: pp. 62-23, 70-73, 77-82, 87-89, 103-109)

Rhetoric and Fallacies

NUMBERS AND STATISTICS

25

Chp 2, 3 HWK

Interpretation of statistical data

Feb 1

Chp 5,6 CTBW

(CTBW opt: pp. 129-130, 133-134, 138-140, 144-145, 148-149, 163-168, 171-172, 180-182)

Numbers & statistics
8
Chp 4 HWK

Bias and ambiguity

Portfolio 1 (Feb 10: 20%)

15

Chp 9 CTBW

(CTBW opt: pp. 267-8, 273-6, 279-282)

Science

Midterm (Feb 17: 25%)

Explanation

22

READING WEEK


Mar 1

Chp 10 CTBW

Media

Bias and Evidence

8

Chp 5, 6, 7 HWK

Determinants of belief

Comparing Theories and Beliefs

15

Chp 8 HWK (Class on Tues, Mar 15th is cancelled)

Testing explanations

22

Chp 9, 10 HWK

Examples

Portfolio 2 (Mar 22: 20%)

29

Chp 11 HWK

Summary and Discussion
Final Test (Mar 31: 25%)

Grading: The course requires the writing of a midterm exam worth 25%, an end-of-term test (25%) and in-class essays (10%).  As well, there will be two portfolios due during the term (20% each). For information on these assignments, see here.

Note on avoidance of academic offenses: All students registered in the courses of the Faculty of Arts are expected to know what constitutes an academic offence, to avoid committing academic offences, and to take responsibility for their academic actions. When the commission of an offence is established, disciplinary penalties will be imposed in accord with Policy #71 (Student Academic Discipline). For information on categories of offences and types of penalties, students are directed to consult the summary of Policy #71 which is supplied in the Undergraduate Calendar (section 1; on the Web at http://www.adm.uwaterloo.ca/infosec/Policies/policy71.htm). If you need help in learning how to avoid offences such as plagiarism, cheating, and double submission, or if you need clarification of aspects of the discipline policy , ask your TA or course instructor for guidance. Other resources regarding the discipline policy are your academic advisor and the Undergraduate Associate Dean. Students who believe that they have been wrongfully or unjustly penalized have the right to grieve; refer to Policy #70, Student Grievance, http://www.adm.uwaterloo.ca/infosec/Policies/policy70.htm.

Also see: Avoiding Academic Offences: http://arts.uwaterloo.ca/arts/ugrad/academic_responsibility.html